Under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (as amended), students must self-identify as having a disability and request accommodations through the DRC. This differs from K–12 settings, where schools are responsible for identifying students with disabilities.
Step 1: Student Applies for Accommodations
Students begin by submitting the New Student Affiliation Form through the DRC Application Portal. This brief questionnaire invites students to share details about their disability experience, including:
- Contact information (UKY email address)
- A description and history of the disability or temporary health condition
- How the condition impacts their experience as a UK student
- Accommodations they wish to request
Students are encouraged to upload documentation if available. More information about documentation guidelines is available on the DRC website.
After submitting the application, students will not be able to upload documentation through the portal. Additional documentation can be submitted via email, in-person at the DRC office, or by fax.
Step 2: DRC Reviews Students' Affiliation Form & Documentation
The DRC reviews students' affiliation form and any submitted documentation. To evaluate accommodation requests, the DRC considers whether:
- The student has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities, and
- The condition impacts the student’s ability to access common aspects of campus life (e.g., attending class, using technology, navigating the environment, participating in housing/dining, etc.)
Step 3: Affiliation Meeting
After the affiliation form is submitted, a DRC team member will contact the student to schedule an affiliation meeting. This collaborative conversation allows the DRC to hear directly from the student about:
- Functional limitations they experience
- Specific barriers they encounter
- Accommodations that may help provide access
This interactive process is required under disability law. It may take place in a single meeting or involve multiple conversations and exchanges of information. Each request is evaluated individually and holistically.
Step 4: Determination of Accommodations
The DRC determines which accommodations can be approved based on a professional review of the information gathered. Considerations include:
- Whether the accommodation is necessary to ensure academic/program access
- Whether it provides equal opportunity or meaningful access
- Whether there’s a logical connection between the accommodation and the student’s disability-related barriers
- Whether the accommodation would effectively reduce or remove those barriers
The DRC must also consider whether the proposed accommodation:
- Lowers essential academic or program standards
- Fundamentally alters a program element or requirement
- Poses an undue administrative or financial burden
Step 5: Implementation
Each semester, students request accommodations for the courses in which they need to use them. This releases the Instructor Notification Letter (INL) to the DRC Instructor Portal. Please review the guide for how to request accommodations under the DRC Portal tab.
Implementation of accommodations is a collaborative process between the student, instructor, and, if needed, the DRC. Some accommodations may require further coordination or conversation to finalize.
Students can provide their Instructor Notification Letter (INL) at any time during the semester, but accommodations are not retroactive and will only apply to course activities after the INL is presented. If testing accommodations are required, students and instructors should agree on whether tests will be administered by the department or through the DRC Testing Center. Please note, testing accommodations listed in the INL do not automatically grant access to the DRC Testing Center, as instructors are encouraged to find suitable testing space within their department.
Students must provide instructors with at least 7 business days’ notice when requesting a testing accommodation to ensure proper arrangements can be made. For any questions or issues regarding accommodations, students and instructors can contact the DRC consultant for clarification or assistance.
We encourage students to start early by completing the New Student Affiliation Form and scheduling their Affiliation Meeting as soon as possible. After accommodations are approved, students are expected to meet with their instructors to discuss how accommodations will be implemented in each course.